OPINION OF LORD UIST
in the
Petition of
PROFESSOR THE MUCH HONOURED STEPHEN
PENDARIES KERR OF ARDGOWAN, BARON OF ARDGOWAN,
MARTIN
STEPHEN JAMES GOLDSTRAW OF WHITECAIRNS
&
EUR ING DAVID AYRE OF
KILMARNOCK, BARON
OF
KILMARNOCK
for
Judicial review of a decision of the
Lord
Lyon King of Arms
Extract:
[42] If, as I accept, a person is entitled to call himself by whatever
name he chooses, and the jurisdiction of Lyon is limited to giving
official recognition to change of name which has already taken place,
as opposed to authorising a change of name in advance of the name being
changed, it seems to me that (apart from a limited discretion in the
case of capricious names) Lyon has no jurisdiction to impose a
restriction on a change of name which he has been asked to recognise.
In particular, he has no power to require, in the case of a territorial
designation, that there be a substantial nexus between the applicant
and the lands in question ( a nexus which is not satisfied by the
ownership of a bare superiority). I can well understand why Lyon did
not wish to recognise the petitioner's change of name in this case. It
is obvious that Lyon felt that the petitioner was engaging in some kind
of ruse by purchasing a superiority in the knowledge that superiorities
were about to be abolished and that he therefore was not genuine in his
assumption of a territorial designation. Even if that be so, in my
opinion Lyon had no lawful power to refuse to recognise the new name
which the petitioner had taken and his refusal to recognise it cannot
stand.